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The Anopheles gambiae complex consists of at least seven morphologically indistinguishable species of mosquitoes in the genus Anopheles. The complex was recognised in the 1960s and includes the most important vectors of malaria in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly of the most dangerous malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum. �i= v�(33� 2����1�4p-`�`�Q`�`Po`���������͐u�w� ��K�� ���y0d����ð�A܂� �b��� �5+0J��1(>`�q�����f������W��e{ �"��|������A��т���o���2d����X����=@���A� �c`g� �gWuws�������|�2f"3OBu�0 �*�� endstream endobj 273 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[55 170]/Length 28/Size 225/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream 0000009699 00000 n 0000031116 00000 n 0000006911 00000 n iD:�Ϊ�0��s��`��@e��%{eD&&��L5�Qvx|D/��K%Gh��J��>�>./F�~��z ������-~�{i��[�%�';EtR7M2�Y8i��uNS�,��P����(74��IKC� y�@�H� �@�т dD

The Anopheles gambiae complex of sibling species (White 1974; Fanello et al. 2013) comprises eight reproductively isolated species that are almost indistinguishable morphologically: Anopheles amharicus Hunt et al.

0000004526 00000 n A handbook of the gnats or mosquitoes giving the anatomy and life history of the Culicidae together with descriptions of all species noticed up to the present date. 0000010583 00000 n 0000015362 00000 n Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto (im engeren Sinn) wurde um 1900 am Gambia-Fluss, etwa 150 Meilen landeinwärts, entdeckt. 0000001860 00000 n 2002; Coetzee et al. 0000007800 00000 n 0000016140 00000 n Sie kommen in großen Teilen Afrikas südlich der Sahara sowie auf der Arabischen Halbinsel vor. 0000430745 00000 n 0000001296 00000 n 0000432480 00000 n 0000005305 00000 n 0000009198 00000 n gambiae mosquito additionally transmits Wuchereria bancrofti which causes Lymphatic philariasis, more commonly know… Anopheles gambiae is highly anthropophilic, however, there are indications that An.

arabiensis Patton, An. H�\�͊�0��z 0000008798 00000 n trailer <<38A4BF158F54457293858CC5D13D9128>]/Prev 1350838/XRefStm 1860>> startxref 0 %%EOF 274 0 obj <>stream nili (Theobald) (Diptera: Culicidae) and Transmission of Plasmodium falciparum in a Sudano-Guinean Zone (Ngari, Senegal) 0000005193 00000 n 0000006289 00000 n 0000003623 00000 n

2013, Anopheles arabiensis Patton 1905, Anopheles bwambae White 1985, Anopheles gambiae Giles 1… 0000004435 00000 n The mechanism of species recognition appears to be sounds emitted by the wings and identified by Johnston's organ.Giles, G.M. 0000013973 00000 n London, United Kingdom. 530ppYakob L (2011) Epidemiological consequences of a newly discovered cryptic subgroup of Pennetier C, Warren B, Dabiré KR, Russell IJ, Gibson G (2009) "Singing on the wing" as a mechanism for species recognition in the malarial mosquito 0000433148 00000 n 0000040911 00000 n 0000036990 00000 n Anopheles gambiae Giles is the most efficient vector of human malaria in the Afrotropical Region (CDC 2010). 0000432786 00000 n (1902). Anopheles gambiae Giles is the most efficient vector of human malaria in the Afrotropical Region (CDC 2010). 0000012274 00000 n %PDF-1.5 %���� 0000002734 00000 n Bis in die 1930er Jahre konnte sich der Name A. gambiae nicht durchsetzen, es wurde weiterhin der mittlerweile als ungültig angesehene Artname Anopheles costalis Loew (1866) verwendet.

J Med Entomol 2005; 42:974–80 10.1603/0022-2585(2005)042[0974:EOMCCB]2.0.CO;2 Zu diesem Komplex werden heute sechs Arten gezählt: 0000002213 00000 n 225 0 obj <> endobj xref 225 50 0000000016 00000 n 0000002038 00000 n 0000040825 00000 n John Bale, Sons & Danielsson, Limited. The Anopheles gambiae species complex was initially described as containing six cryptic species: A. gambiae s.s. Giles, A. arabiensis Patton, A. bwambae White, A. melas Theobald, A. merus Dönitz, and A. quadriannulatus Theobald. 0000013207 00000 n 0000009806 00000 n 0000022359 00000 n h�b```f``+d`c`3aa@ �;�7���!fuRRΞ,�J�͟Y����t�l�x�SB-`g�#����L"�f 0000014670 00000 n 0000470045 00000 n Afrane YA, Lawson BW, Githeko AK, Yan G Effects of microclimatic changes due to land use and land cover on the duration of gonotrophic cycles of Anopheles gambiae Giles (Diptera: Culicidae) in western Kenya highlands. 58����>�7�v���q���4��������-���y�fU�a��,���n6�n>ܯK���i2Mc��x]��>m���M�- !��l�~m϶8���O����Ҷ��I��t���l����]�����W��>[���2�4����!u�LS����C�ք8�����v����o�i�2�uP~%���ȨY�2�\�+�;���,do�e�L�L�L�L�L�L�L�L�L�L��LOO�%o�;�N��3�xƚg�8��Y5��|�5�a���|�>��;�M�&t��Y�&p� ���~|���������������������������������h�GG�e���g?����s��D��1|�C�i����+� ��J endstream endobj 242 0 obj <>stream

gambiae can be less discriminant and more opportunistic in its host selection and that host choice is highly influenced by location, host availability and the genetic make-up of the mosquito population. Bionomics of Anopheles gambiae Giles, An. -g�G��c�d���[I �lg���=:a 0000016923 00000 n 0000005390 00000 n 0000002923 00000 n 0000005079 00000 n 0000002769 00000 n 0000487011 00000 n 0000430815 00000 n Thus, it is commonly called the African malaria mosquito. The An. funestus Giles and An. It is one of the most efficient malariavectors known. 0000003077 00000 n H�\�͎�@��w+�z���䵳��Q� 0000005789 00000 n Thus, it is commonly called the African malaria mosquito. Anopheles gambiae im engeren Sinn . 0000470006 00000 n Einige morphologisch kaum von Anopheles gambiae unterscheidbare Arten werden im Anopheles-gambiae-Komplex zusammen gefasst. 0000005042 00000 n