Celts tend to be of short to medium height, in European terms. The first recorded use of the name of Celts – as Κελτοί (Keltoi) – to refer to an ethnic group was by Hecataeus of Miletus, the Greek geographer, in 517 BCE when writing about a people living near Massilia (modern Marseille). Celts migrated here first, driving iberians back to spain, who lived in the north is hard to tell, but these people also had to make way for the Celts. Makes sense... there are Celtic place names as far east as Poland aren't there? However, the slavic people of the North, Russia, Finns etc, and especially people like the Sami or Eskimo have lived as long and longer in even further northern lands, so how is it they were so different despite relatively similar countries?Celts and Germanic tribes, as far as I know, both came from the area around the Caucasus. One would suspect Belgian to be closer to Dutch_South ? The word Teuton, for instance, was originally the name of a Celtic tribe in northern Europe. To get the most out of such data I've designed a new Principal Component Analysis (PCA) that does a better job of separating the Celtic- and Germanic-speaking populations of Europe than my previous efforts of this sort (see In recent years you may have read academic papers, books and press articles claiming that the Early Bronze Age Yamnaya culture of the Pontic...The first thing you need to know about the Global25 is that I update the relevant datasheets regularly, usually every few weeks, but they...Four years after the publication of the seminal ancient DNA paper Massive migration from the steppe is a source for Indo-European languages ...I've just added coordinates for more than 100 ancient genomes from the recently published Antonio et al. It is somewhat difficult to see which outlines correspond to which ethnic groups. The cline from Dutch_North over Dutch_Central and Dutch_South to Belgian looks beautiful! France is diverse, no doubt, but on the whole the French average is surely more southern than the Belgians, and it doesn't make much sense to ascribe this to the Roman influence. I imagine even with samples it will be pretty hard to tell too given how closely related the groups are. I think germans would get darker in a few hundred generations. All European natives originated in Iran if you go back far enough, even the Slavs Celts are typically darker than Germanics. (Rotatebot / Public Domain ) 3. The name became the name of a Germanic people, either by gradual merging through marriage or possible absorption of the original Celts in to the Germanic stream so that the orignal Teuton people became German-speaking. @Jen - the Welsh are overwhelming Bronze Age Beaker folks. In the years 58 to 51 BC, Julius Caesar conquered the Celts living in Gaul, what is today France. It's pro-multi-culturalist bull****, in my opinion. Germanic peoples, also called Teutonic Peoples, any of the Indo-European speakers of Germanic languages.. The Anglo-Saxons could pass for Scandinavians, while the Celts and Romans both cluster between the Irish and French. If you have trouble coping the idea that Africans, South Asians, Central and East Asians  Arabs etc belong to the same species as you, then that's your problem. A Combination of Celts and Germans, Yielding the Schwaben or Swabians. Based on archaeology I predict that there is a Celtic-like to Germanic-like population shift about midway through the Nordic Bronze Age (ca. I'm curious about the difference in traits (hair and eye color, facial features etc) between the peoples of North/West Europe, especially after reading about all the "celts vs saxons" debate in the British Isles. However, in the past they did share the same or very similar DNA. The difference between the Germanic Anglo-Saxons and the Celtic and Roman Britons of what is now eastern England is obvious. Celts migrated here first, driving iberians back to spain, who lived in the north is hard to tell, but these people also had to make way for the Celts. In the 5th century BCE, Herodotus referred to Keltoi living around the head of the Danube and also in the far west of Europe. The Indo-Europeans originated in central Asia, most migrated west into Europe, some migrated south into the Indian subcontinent. I'd like to be able to plot myself and others on this. read more I guess Germany has a lot of Celtic roots too. There's probably some later Hallstatt admixture (David I'd be curious as to your thoughts on this aspect) and a smallish (~10-15%) older Neolithic layer but the bulk is going to be Beakers. There is even evidence that it is the Celts introduced the Romans to soap, and that it was mandatory in some tribes for the men to bathe before enjoying their evening meal. During the late Bronze Age, they are believed to have inhabited southern Sweden, the Danish peninsula, and northern Germany between the Ems River on the west, the Oder River on the east, and the Harz Mountains on the south.