The initial case, or index patient, was reported in December 2013. Ebola virus disease (EVD), one of the deadliest viral diseases, was discovered in 1976 when two consecutive outbreaks of fatal hemorrhagic fever occurred in different parts of Central Africa. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should have access to the vaccine under the same conditions as for the general population.Good outbreak control relies on applying a package of interventions, including case management, surveillance and contact tracing, a good laboratory service, safe burials and social mobilisation. The latter occurred in a village near the Ebola River, from which the disease takes its name. But only 11 people were treated for … The world’s second largest Ebola outbreak on record was declared over on 25 June 2020.
The Ebola virus disease is spread through contact with the blood, body fluids or organs of a person or animal with the infection. EVD first appeared in 1976 in 2 simultaneous outbreaks, one in what is now Nzara, South Sudan, and the other in Yambuku, DRC. Five people, including a 15-year-old girl, have died of Ebola in a fresh outbreak of the virus in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the United … Hard work to build up preparedness capacities in neighbouring countries also limited the risk of the outbreak expanding.Visit our media centre for more on WHO's response to Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the CongoFinal Statement on the 8th meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005)10th Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo declared over; vigilance against flare-ups and support for survivors must continueThe public health response pillar (Pillar 1) of the fourth Strategic Response Plan (SRP-4) for the Ebola virus disease outbreak in the provinces of North Kivu and Ituri seeks to take into account the new strategy to scale-up the response in order to interrupt the epidemic.
Pregnant women who get acute Ebola and recover from the disease may still carry the virus in breastmilk, or in pregnancy related fluids and tissues. If a breastfeeding woman who is recovering from Ebola wishes to continue breastfeeding, she should be supported to do so. Ebola is introduced into the human population through close contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected animals such as fruit bats, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, forest antelope or porcupines found ill or dead or in the rainforest.Ebola then spreads through human-to-human transmission via direct contact (through broken skin or mucous membranes) with:Health-care workers have frequently been infected while treating patients with suspected or confirmed EVD. This document provides overall guidance for control of Ebola and Marburg virus outbreaks:When an outbreak is detected WHO responds by supporting community engagement, disease detection, contact tracing, vaccination, case management, laboratory services, infection control, logistics, and training and assistance with safe and dignified burial practices.WHO has developed detailed advice on Ebola infection prevention and control:* Include Suspect, Probable and Confirmed EVD cases.Final Statement on the 8th meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005)10th Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo declared over; vigilance against flare-ups and support for survivors must continueNew Ebola outbreak detected in northwest Democratic Republic of the Congo; WHO surge team supporting the responseHow local testing sped up response to new Ebola outbreakHow traditional healers became allies in Ebola responseNo link between two ongoing Ebola outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo The outbreak ended with more than 28,600 people … Support from donors was essential, as was the work of UN partner agencies, national and international NGOs, research networks, and partners deployed through the Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network. The current 2018-2019 outbreak in eastern DRC is highly complex, with insecurity adversely affecting public health response activities.The virus family Filoviridae includes three genera: Cuevavirus, Marburgvirus, and Ebolavirus. Find out what's happening in the world as it unfolds. An 18-month-old boy from a small village in Guinea is believed to have been infected by bats.
It focuses on the following:Two days in North Kivu, the Democratic Republic of the CongoHow local testing sped up response to new Ebola outbreakHow traditional healers became allies in Ebola response The nearly two year long outbreak was particularly challenging because it took place an active conflict zone. Reasons for this phenomenon are not yet fully understood.Studies of viral persistence indicate that in a small percentage of survivors, some body fluids may test positive on reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) testing for Ebola virus for longer than 9 months. Work will continue to build on the gains made in this response to address other health challenges, including measles and COVID-19.Led by the Government and the Ministry of Health of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and supported by the World Health Organization and partnersFor the latest information of the current situation and public health response by the Ministry of Health, WHO, and partners, please refer to the The virus was discovered in 1976 near the Ebola River in the present day Democratic Republic of Congo. Ebola virus disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo [PDF – 1.91MB] external icon. Thanks to their efforts, this outbreak did not spread globally. © People can get EVD through direct contact with an infected animal (bat or nonhuman primate) or a sick or dead person infected with Ebola virus.