Common linking words which can be used with commas include: 'and', 'but', 'or', 'while' or 'although'. For example: "She liked asparagus, he preferred spinach, and her mother liked cauliflower. By using our website, you agree to our use of cookies and our We're sorry, but you cannot use our site without agreeing to our cookie usage and The final comma before the "and" is called the serial comma.
Let’s practise; look at some sentences and see if they are right or wrong:Sentences (1) and (4) are correct, (2) and (3) are wrong. Since most academic papers will be written in either MLA or APA style, students should use the serial comma.Remember that any type of word can considered an item on a list. Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. Unfortunately, many of us have forgotten the rules for using commas in lists. This page explains when to use commas in lists, has lots of examples, and includes an interactive exercise. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Education Explore state by state cost analysis of US colleges in an interactive article You also can’t use joining commas with some linking words. Commas are used to separate list items. To get started, all you have to do is set up your teacher account. Let’s see this with our examples from before:In both cases, the sentence is complete and the meaning is clear without the extra information. Using commas to separate series of items. Commas are more complicated than other English punctuation, because they have several uses. For example: "Delicately, gracefully, and joyfully, the ballerina twirled onto the stage.
Use commas when writing a list of at least three words, phrases or clauses in a sentence. This pack is designed to work alongside our GPS Scheme of Work for This resource is available to download with a Taster subscription.Interested in getting weekly updates from us? This means that when three or more items are being listed in a sentence, a comma goes between each item in the list. That’s true, but the important point is that it could be a full sentence. If we just say:Saying that astronauts use pens in general is not a very interesting point! This activity will ask them to identify correct use of this punctuation. Commas are used in many ways. When we write a list we use a form of punctuation called a comma. Greater Depth Write a sentence from items in a given list using commas in a list where other types of commas are also use (for example relative clauses, fronted adverbials, subordinate clauses).
Let’s look at them so that you can, hopefully, avoid making them!Continue learning with this Oxford Online English lesson on Book your discounted trial lesson with one of our professional teachers today! Not Flash. Not Flash. (An independent clause contains a subject and a verb and could stand on its own as a sentence because it expresses a complete thought.) Questions 3, 6 and 9 (Reasoning) Developing Explain the mistake in a sentence and rewrite using commas in a list where the listed items are single words. How To Use Commas – Video by Oli Redman on April 20, 2015 , No comments. Pupils. Using Commas in a List Year 6 Resource Pack includes a teaching PowerPoint and differentiated varied fluency and application and reasoning resources. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. Often used in pairs.To use bracketing commas, the sentence must make sense, and be grammatically correct, without the extra phrase or information. The comma before the word 'and' is optional - you could also write the sentence without a comma after 'and'. Commas are used to separate three or more words, phrases, or clauses in a series. Worksheets > Grammar > Grade 4 > Punctuation > Commas and items in a series. Look at two sentences:Why do we use commas in the first sentence, but not in the second? After studying this module, you'll know about 95% of the ways commas can be used.
Used to list several items or ideas, one after another.Then you should put a comma after each item of the list. Greater Depth Questions to support recognising commas in a list. Nouns, verbs and adjectives all need commas when you use three or more. Remember: we said that the listing comma replaces the words So if you aren’t sure, ask yourself whether you can replace the commas with the words Used to join two complete sentences, together with a linking word.In this sentence, each half of the sentence could stand by itself: Other linking words you can use in this way include However, you do need to be careful with these commas. The part after the comma is extra information which is not necessary to understand the main meaning of the sentence - "He was very calm when he heard." Watch it to see how we can help. She has written numerous articles for The Bump, Band Back Together, Prefab and other websites, and has edited scripts and reports for DWJ Television and Inversion Productions. With two list items, don't use a comma. For example: "The people who are coming are the governor, Lucy Smith; her husband, Tom Green; and the judge, Bill Thompson. The National Curriculum for English and Literacy stipulates that KS1 Year 2 children learn how to use commas when writing a list. Pupils. Place a comma between each item in the list, unless you are writing in Associated Press style. "Jennifer Zimmerman is a former preschool and elementary teacher who has been writing professionally since 2007. 10-18 year olds. You have not finished your quiz. With three list items, use a comma between the list items and before the 'and' (or whatever conjunction) if it's your local convention. Also, this page requires javascript. "Switch to a semicolon when your list includes multi-word items, especially if those items include commas. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost.The website uses cookies for functionality and the collection of anonymised analytics data. We can’t remove the extra information without losing meaning.If the extra phrase is near the beginning or the end of a sentence, you might just use one bracketing comma, instead of using a pair of commas:There are three mistakes which English learners often make with commas.